Girl showing influenza symptoms like cold

Influenza (Flu)

Influenza

Influenza, or flu, is an acute viral infection of the respiratory tract1. Don't be misled! Flu is more serious than a common cold. It is caused by a different group of viruses2.

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The flu is in town – have you protected yourself and your beloved ones?

The flu (influenza) is much more dangerous than a common cold. The symptoms of influenza tend to be more severe, and may last longer in children2. Its complications can lead to hospitalizations and may even cause death1.

In tropical regions such as Malaysia, the flu can occur anytime throughout the year, and peaks once or twice annually³. There are 4 influenza strains (two A and two B subtypes) – "4 flu monsters" - that can cause almost all causes of seasonal flu1. So, it is important that you get protected against all four of them.

Seasonal Influenza

Myths vs Facts

Myth:

I am worried that the flu vaccine can give me a flu


Fact:

It is a misconception about influenza (flu) vaccines. A flu shot cannot cause the flu illness as it does not contain the active virus4.


Myth:

I had a flu shot before, hence I am protected for life.


Fact:

Flu strains may differ from season to season, so you may need vaccination to protect against currently circulating viruses1. Talk to your doctor to find out more.


Protection Against Influenza

Symptoms

Flu and Its Symptoms

Symptoms of seasonal influenza can include1,7:

Symptoms

Flu symptoms can make you feel so exhausted and unwell that you have to stay in bed and rest until you feel better8.

How it spreads

How can you get flu1,2?


How it spreads

Impact on health

What is the impact of flu?

Impact on health

Are you at high risk of flu?

The Malaysian Society of Infectious Disease and Chemotherapy (MSIDC) recommends annual administration of influenza vaccine for anyone, from children to adults; including high risk groups such as5,6:

  • All healthcare workers, including doctor, nurses
  • Elderly above 50 years old
  • Adults aged 18 - 49 years with 1 or more medical conditions
  • Pregnant women
  • Individuals living in certain institutional settings
  • Obese individuals
  • Household members in close contact with high-risk individuals, such as caregivers of children
  • Travellers, including those performing religious pilgrimages (Hajj and Umrah)

Get protected

What can you do to protect against flu?

Get protected


Get protected

References

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